What is RedCap UE?

Hi @Silf , @Hainm, it stands for Rel-17 Redcap (or Reduced capability)

We have today have clearly defined devices for IoT (NB-IoT, LTE-M) (for example applications that require less than 2 Mbps and Small Bandwidth). And we also have devices that are clearly suitable for 5G (NR) applications - High Data Rates and Large Bandwidth.

But what about those applications that do not apply to any of these cases?

That’s where RedCap enters. Formerly known as NR-Lite / NR-Light, RedCap UE fit those needs (range).

What is RedCap UE

Motivation (Use cases)

  • Wearables
  • Industrial wireless sensors
  • Video surveillance
  • Target data rate 2~150Mbps to accommodate above use cases

Reduced device capabilities

  • Bandwidth reduction
  • Reducing the max number of MIMO layers
  • Relaxation of the max downlink modulation order
  • Half-duplex (HD) operations in FDD(only FR1)

Total cost reduction

  • FR1 FDD ~67%, TDD ~61%@2Rx, ~72%@1Rx
  • FR2 ~53%

Source: SG RAN Presentation - 3GPP Summit at CEATEC Japan 2021 - https://www.3gpp.org/news-events/partners-news/2238-ceatec21

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By reducing devices Bandwidth, reducing the maximum number of MIMO layers, and also relaxing the maximum downlink modulation order the overall costs are reduced. As we can also see here: What is reduced capability (RedCap) NR? - Ericsson

Rel-17 RedCap targets the requirement space between eMBB, mMTC and URLLC:

Source: Toward 5G Advanced: overview of 3GPP releases 17 & 18 - Ericsson

In a Nutshell:

  • RedCap is 3GPP’s track into low cost (still high-performance) non-smartphone NR devices.
  • Even lower costs and even lower energy consuption.
  • Long-term: infinite battery lifetime.